Yoga poses

Yoga poses: how to do them calmly and with confidence

Step-by-step technique, what to look at in each part of the body, common mistakes and easier or harder variations. Basic poses for beginners and for anyone who wants to practise with more confidence.

Opens in Telegram · no sign-up

How to use the guide

Each pose has a diagram and its text version: entry, the points to line up and the way out. Under it you will find what to look at in the feet, knees, pelvis, back, shoulders, neck and breath, the usual mistakes with a fix, and easier and harder variations. There are no photographs yet, so the diagrams and the text carry the technique.

A page cannot replace a teacher. Names and technique differ between schools, so follow your teacher in class, tell them about injuries and pregnancy, and ask a doctor if you are unsure. If a pose does not feel right, choose an easier variation and stop where it is comfortable.

Poses by goal

The poses are grouped by what you want from practice. One pose can appear in several lists.

All poses

Downward-facing dog

An upside-down V: hands and feet on the floor, hips high. Steps, what to watch and how to make it easier.

Technique →

Plank pose

Support on hands and toes in one straight line. How to hold it without sagging and how to make it easier.

Technique →

Cobra pose

A gentle backbend lying on the belly. How to lift the chest without crunching the lower back, with sphinx and full cobra variations.

Technique →

Child's pose

A resting pose on the knees with a forward fold. How to settle in, with bolster and block variations.

Technique →

Warrior II

A wide side lunge with arms open. Foot and knee placement, mistakes and variations.

Technique →

Tree pose

Standing on one leg. How to find your balance: steps, supports, mistakes and an easier version at the wall.

Technique →

Bridge pose

Lifting the hips lying on the back. How to work without straining the neck or lower back, with a block-supported version.

Technique →

Savasana (corpse pose)

The pose of complete rest, lying on the back at the end of class. How to lie, how to settle and how long to stay.

Technique →

Warrior I

A lunge with arms raised and hips facing forward. Feet, knee, the back heel and variations.

Technique →

Cat-cow

A move on hands and knees: arching and rounding the back with the breath. A gentle warm-up for body awareness.

Technique →

Triangle pose

A side bend over straight legs with a long line from hand to hand. The hand on the shin or a block, no collapsing forward.

Technique →

Mountain pose

The basic standing pose: feet, legs, pelvis, chest and head on one line. Support, posture and calm breathing.

Technique →

Chair pose

A squat "onto an imaginary chair" with the arms raised. Knees over the ankles, weight on the heels, a long torso.

Technique →

Pigeon pose

A deep hip opener: one leg bent in front, the other stretched back. The gentle version is figure-four lying on the back.

Technique →

Low lunge

A lunge with the back knee on the floor: the front leg bent, the pelvis lowered, the torso tall. It opens the front of the hip.

Technique →

Seated forward bend

A fold over straight legs with calm breathing. The knees may bend and the back stays long.

Technique →

Boat pose

A balance on the sitting bones: the torso and legs make a V. The belly works and the back stays long.

Technique →

Upward-facing dog

A backbend on the hands: the thighs lifted off the floor, shoulders away from the ears, chest forward. Cobra is easier for beginners.

Technique →

Crow pose

A balance on the hands: the knees rest on the upper arms and the feet lift off the floor. An advanced pose, learned with a teacher.

Technique →

Camel pose

A kneeling backbend: the hips go forward, the chest opens, the hands rest on the lower back or the heels. The deep version is learned with a teacher.

Technique →

Happy baby

Lying on the back with the knees towards the armpits and the hands on the shins or feet. A gentle pose for the hips and calm breathing.

Technique →

Legs up the wall

Lying on the back with the legs resting up the wall. A calm resting pose in which there is nothing to hold.

Technique →

Easy pose

Sitting cross-legged on a support, with a long back and the knees below the hips. A base for sitting and breathing practice.

Technique →

Wheel pose

A deep backbend on the back: palms and feet on the floor, the body in an arch. An advanced pose learned with a teacher; the preparation is bridge.

Technique →

Next Choose a style on the page about yoga styles, start with the beginner guides, look up a word in the yoga glossary, or see yoga in Goa, Arambol and how to find a class near you. Do you teach? Aura is a tool for your work and a map where students find you: for teachers.